协助满足老年人的基本需要
Assisting in meeting the basic needs of the elderly
食物的需要：注意老年人的膳食营养，为不能自理的老年人喂食和喂水。
Food needs: Pay attention to the dietary nutrition of the elderly, and feed and water for the elderly who can not take care of themselves.
排泄的需要：帮助不能自理的老年人进行排便、排尿，及时清除排泄物。
The need of excretion: help the elderly who can not take care of themselves to defecate and urinate, and remove excreta in time.
舒适的需要：营造安静、清洁、温度适宜的休养环境。
Comfortable needs: to create a quiet, clean, temperature appropriate recuperation environment.
活动和休息的需要：帮助老年人适当活动，并尽可能促进老年人的正常睡眠。
Needs for activity and rest: Help the elderly to exercise properly, and promote the normal sleep of the elderly as far as possible.
安全的需要：防止老年人跌倒、噎食、误吸、损伤，保持皮肤的完整性。
Safety needs: to prevent the elderly from falling, choking, aspiration, damage, and maintain the integrity of the skin.
爱和归属的需要：营造良好的休养环境和人际环境，促进老年人的人际交往，帮助老年人及时与家人联系与沟通，并给予精神上的关心。
Needs of love and belonging: to create a good recuperation environment and interpersonal environment,jindai.75ix.cn    ziwei.75ix.cn   yuyemei.75ix.cn   shuila.75ix.cn    muxiuqiu.75ix.cn    songguoju.75ix.cn    to promote the interpersonal communication of the elderly, to help the elderly to contact and communicate with their families in a timely manner, and to give spiritual care.
尊重的需要：运用沟通技巧，维护老年人的自尊，保护老年人的隐私。
Respect Needs: Use communication skills to safeguard the self-esteem of the elderly and protect their privacy.
审美的需要：协助老年人的容貌、衣着修饰，使其保持良好的精神状态。
Aesthetic needs: to help the elderly look and dress, so as to maintain a good mental state.